National Geographic Daily News
Adobe Flash Player This video requires the latest version of Flash Player. Click here to download.

Published March 2, 2011

Deep in Indonesia, motion-activated cameras have recorded two critically endangered Javan rhinoceroses with their calves. Though the footage is "great news," only 40 individuals remain—with none in captivity, conservationists say.

© 2011 National Geographic; Video courtesy WWF

RELATED

Pictures: 14 Rarest and Weirdest Mammal Species Named

Javan Rhinoceros Facts

UNEDITED TRANSCRIPT

New video offers scientists encouraging evidence for the survival of critically endangered and rarely seen rhinoceroses in Indonesia.

WWF recently released motion-activated camera video captured in the Ujung Kulon National Park on the island of Java.

The first video shows a female Javan rhino with her male calf walking through the rain forest and munching on leaves. At one point, the calf turns away and wags its tail, possibly to swat a fly.

WWF points out that the Javan rhino is one of the world’s rarest mammals, with as few as 40 left in the wild. None are in captivity.

The confirmed population exists on the western tip of Java, in the national park. Its small, concentrated population size contributes to its vulnerability—any natural disaster could wipe out the remaining animals. In addition, because of its perceived medicinal qualities, the rhino remains a target of poachers. A Javan rhino was killed for its horn in 2010 in Vietnam.

The second video shows a different female and her female calf of about one year of age.

A WWF scientist says the videos are great news, and prove the rhinos are breeding in the park.

Conservationists hope to protect the existing animals, and establish a new population through relocation.

Most Popular News

  • Solar eclipse picture: a partial eclipse over the Philippines in 2012

    New Solar Eclipse Pictures

    See stunning images of the annular eclipse that created a "ring of fire" enjoyed by millions of sky-watchers in Asia and the U.S. West.

  • Ichthyostega picture: early walking land animal

    Evolutionary Flop?

    New 3-D models suggest that what's been seen as one of Earth's first land walkers was actually more of a flopper.

  • A mouse eating a dead seabird chick.

    Killer Mice Gobbling Up Rare Birds

    Oversize house mice are consuming millions of endangered Atlantic petrels on the bird's only known breeding area, a new study confirms.

News Blogs

Connect With Nat Geo

Shop National Geographic

    SHOP NOW »